每日任务 · 10月12日(周一)
🎯 今日笔记:U3 Grammar 新课 —— 副词比较级/最高级 + 反身代词(江苏中考每年必考)
📖 源头笔记:笔记整理/U3_笔记整理_10-12.md(本篇 D0 = 10/12;与预测预测_02完全命中)
🔄 今日到期:9/28 Welcome D15 前哨(明天全批)|9/29 Reading D13 滚动(后天全批)
⏱ 4 个约 5 分钟的独立微任务
📋 今日四格路线
| 顺序 | 微任务 | 取自笔记 | 用时 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1️⃣ | 🔁 抗遗忘训练 | Welcome D15 前哨 + Reading 滚动 + 近几天抗遗忘阅读 | 5′ |
| 2️⃣ | 📚 高频词训练 | 10/12 §一 26 条 + §二 高频词精讲 | 5′ |
| 3️⃣ | 🧩 语法训练 | §3.1–3.5 副词比较级 + §4 反身代词 | 5′ |
| 4️⃣ | 🎯 综合输出 | §六 必背句 + §七 中考考法 | 5′ |
💡 一句话记住:-ly 副词用 more/most;fast / hard / early 自己变;反身代词先看主语再定词。
1️⃣ 🔁 微任务一 · 抗遗忘训练(5′)
A. 9/28 Welcome · D15 前哨抽查(合格 ≥4/6)
| # | 家长读(中文) | 孩子写 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 千里之行,始于足下 | |
| 2 | 授人以鱼不如授人以渔(整句) | |
| 3 | 学会怎样做事比依赖别人更好 | |
| 4 | 迈出第一步 | |
| 5 | 玩得开心(今天 Grammar 里的老朋友) | |
| 6 | 成功做成某事(动词说法) |
✅ A 答案:① A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. ② Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime. ③ It's better to learn how to do things than to depend on others. ④ take the first step ⑤ enjoy oneself ⑥ succeed in doing sth.
B. 9/29 Reading · D13 滚动(合格 ≥3/4)
| # | 家长读(中文) | 孩子写 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 一位终身学习者 | |
| 2 | 对……有天赋 | |
| 3 | 熬夜到很晚 | |
| 4 | 预测天气 |
✅ B 答案:① a lifelong learner ② have a talent for … ③ stay up very late ④ predict the weather
C. 抗遗忘阅读 · 近三天汇总(10/8–10/12) —— 首字母填空,约 5 分钟
主题:Who Is the Best Learner?。读短文,按首字母写单词,答案就在下面。目的:把 Grammar 的"比较级 + 反身代词"放进句子里,同时串起 9/28-9/29 的学习方法重点。
Everyone in my class works hard, but who is the best learner? Last week, our English teacher told us about Millie. She reads the f__ (1) among the three students, and she also learns faster than any o__ (2) student in her class. How does she do it?
First, she enjoys h__ (3) when she is learning. Second, she can manage her time by h__ (4) and never needs others to push her. Third, when she meets difficult words, she never keeps them to h__ (5); she says the new words to h__ (6) again and again, and often asks the teacher for help.
My brother Daniel did much w__ (7) than Millie last term, but he never gave up. He taught h__ (8) to cook some simple dishes and drew pictures of h__ (9) to relax. Now he does b__ (10) in all his subjects than before. Of all the subjects, he does best in English — and he made this progress all by h__ (11)!
Our teacher also asked us to keep a r__ (12) of our new words and set g__ (13) for o__ (14) at the beginning of each term. "When you go to a new school, introduce y__ (15) to your classmates, make y__ (16) at home, and help yourselves to the books in the library," she said with a smile.
Remember: the harder you work, the better you will learn!
✅ 阅读答案:① fastest ② other ③ herself ④ herself ⑤ herself ⑥ herself ⑦ worse ⑧ himself ⑨ himself ⑩ better ⑪ himself ⑫ record ⑬ goals ⑭ ourselves ⑮ yourself ⑯ yourselves
2️⃣ 📚 微任务二 · 高频词训练(5′)
A. 笔记 §一 26 条(认读 1 遍,重点看红笔)
| 中文 | 英文 | 用法讲解 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| well / good 的比较级、最高级 | better — best | 不规则 ① | He does better in English, and best in maths. |
| badly / bad / ill 的比较级、最高级 | worse — worst | 不规则 ② | He did worse than me; his was the worst. |
| far 的比较级、最高级 | farther/further — farthest/furthest | 不规则 ③(距离用 farther,程度用 further) | My home is farther from school. / For further study, read more. |
| 在三个人中,Millie 读得最快 | Millie reads the fastest among the three | = faster than the other two | Millie reads the fastest among the three students. |
| 她学得比我班上其他学生(都)快 | She learns faster than any other student | = the other students | She learns faster than any other student in her class. |
| 他思考比我任何其他同学都积极 | He thinks more actively than any of my other classmates | = the most actively in my class | He thinks more actively than any of my other classmates. |
| 反身代词表 | myself—ourselves · yourself—yourselves · himself/herself/itself—themselves | 单数 -self,复数 -selves | She taught herself English. / We made the plan ourselves. |
| 玩得开心 / 自学某事 | enjoy oneself / teach oneself sth | = have a good time / learn by oneself | Enjoy yourself at the party! / I teach myself English. |
| 为自己、亲自 / 自言自语 | for oneself / say to oneself | — | Do it for yourself. / He said to himself, "Never give up." |
| 沉迷于 / 随便吃 | lose oneself in … / help oneself to … | — | She lost herself in the music. / Help yourself to some cake. |
| 别客气,像在自己家一样自在 | make oneself at home | — | Please make yourself at home. |
| 照顾自己 / 自己穿衣 / 表达自己 | look after oneself / dress oneself / express oneself | — | You should look after yourself. / Learn to express yourself in English. |
| 向……自我介绍 / 把某事埋在心里 | introduce oneself to … / keep sth to oneself | — | Introduce yourself to your classmates. / Don't keep it to yourself. |
| 这本书本身有趣 / 孩子们自己打扫教室 | The book itself is interesting. / The children themselves cleaned the classroom. | 同位语强调 | The book itself is interesting. / The children themselves cleaned the classroom. |
| 记录 / 为她自己做简单菜肴 / 为我们制定目标 | keep a record of … / cook dishes for herself / set goals for ourselves | — | She keeps a record of every new word. / We should set goals for ourselves. |
B. 高频词精讲(笔记 §二)
| 单词 | 词性 | 常考搭配 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| page | n. | turn to page 12 | Please turn to page 25. |
| record | n./v. | keep a record of … | She keeps a record of every new word. |
| itself | pron. | 名词 + itself | The book itself is interesting. |
| themselves | pron. | themselves(复数只有 -selves) | The children themselves cleaned the classroom. |
C. 快默 5 条(家长读中文,停 8 秒)
| # | 家长读(中文) | 孩子写 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | well / good 的比较级、最高级 | |
| 2 | badly / bad / ill 的比较级、最高级 | |
| 3 | far 的比较级、最高级(各两种) | |
| 4 | 玩得开心 / 随便吃 | |
| 5 | 把某事埋在心里 |
✎ 合格线:≥4/5。
✅ 答案:① better — best ② worse — worst ③ farther/further — farthest/furthest ④ enjoy oneself / help oneself to … ⑤ keep sth to oneself
3️⃣ 🧩 微任务三 · 语法训练(5′)
A. 副词比较级构成三条路(笔记 §3.1)
- A. 词尾直加:fast — faster — fastest;hard — harder — hardest
- A+. y 变 i:early — earlier — earliest(不走 more 路线)
- B. more / most:多数 -ly 副词 → actively — more actively — most actively
- C. 不规则 5 组:well/good — better — best|badly/bad/ill — worse — worst|far — farther/further — farthest/furthest
B. farther vs further(笔记 §3.2)
- farther/farthest:实际距离更远 → farther from school
- further/furthest:程度"进一步" → further study / further information
C. 六大句型(笔记 §3.3)
| # | 句型 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 最高级 + 范围(among the + 数字 / in + 集体 / of + 复数) | Millie reads the fastest among the three students. |
| 2 | 比较级 + than | He thinks more actively than his classmates. |
| 3 | 比其他任何一个都…(比较级 + than any other + 单数) | She learns faster than any other student in my class. |
| 4 | than any of my other + 复数 | He thinks more actively than any of my other classmates. |
| 5 | 越…越… The + 比较级…, the + 比较级… | The harder you work, the better you will learn. |
| 6 | 越来越… 比较级 and 比较级 | She reads faster and faster. |
D. 同义句转换四说法(笔记 §3.5)
Millie reads the fastest among the three students.= faster than the other two students = faster than any other student = No one else reads as fast as Millie.
E. 反身代词(笔记 §4.1–4.3)
- 构成:单数 -self,复数 -selves;myself→ourselves,himself/herself/itself→themselves
- 三大用法:①作宾语(She taught herself English.)②同位语强调(名词 + itself/themselves)③作表语(be (not) oneself)
- 15 个必背搭配:enjoy oneself / teach oneself / by oneself / for oneself / say to oneself / lose oneself in / help oneself to / hurt oneself / make oneself at home / look after oneself / dress oneself / introduce oneself to / express oneself / keep sth to oneself / be (not) oneself
⚠️ by oneself = alone = on one's own(三者同义);themselves(自己)vs each other(互相)
F. 操练(用括号里词的正确形式填空)
- Millie reads ____ (fast) among the three students.
- He thinks ____ (actively) than any of his classmates.
- The children cleaned the classroom by ____ (they).
- My brother taught ____ (he) how to cook some simple dishes.
- Linda did even ____ (badly) than Daniel in the test.
✎ 合格线:≥3/5。💡 高频 / 从句:比较状语从句 The + 比较级, the + 比较级|同义句 No one else … as fast as|反身代词随主语变
✅ 答案:① the fastest ② more actively ③ themselves ④ himself ⑤ worse
4️⃣ 🎯 微任务四 · 综合输出(5′)
A. 汉译英(家长只读中文,孩子写英文)
- 在三个人中,米莉读得最快。
- 她学得比班上其他任何学生都快。
- 孩子们自己打扫了教室。
- 请随便吃些蛋糕。
- 我们应该为自己制定目标。
✎ 合格线:≥3/5。
✅ 答案:① Millie reads the fastest among the three students. ② She learns faster than any other student in her class. ③ The children themselves cleaned the classroom. ④ Help yourself to some cake. ⑤ We should set goals for ourselves.
B. 今日必背句(笔记 §六,抄 1 遍)
基础:Millie reads the fastest among the three students. | She learns faster than any other student in my class. | He thinks more actively than any of my other classmates. | The children themselves cleaned the classroom. | We should set goals for ourselves.
冲 A:The more carefully you listen in class, the better you will learn. | No one else in my class works as hard as Millie. | Daniel did even worse last term, but now he does much better than before.
C. 仿写 1 句(用 比较级 + than any other…)
提示——我做作业比班上任何其他同学都细心。
- A 档:I do my homework more carefully than any other student in my class.