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U3 笔记整理 · 10-20(Integration 2:把英语用起来 · 听说读练)

来源:老师课堂背默笔记(10-20 周二,第 18–33 条,共 16 条 · 接 10-19 Integration 的续页)
锚定日 D0 = 10/20(D1 = 10/21 · D2 = 10/22 · D4 = 10/24 · D7 = 10/27 · D15 = 11/4 · D30 = 11/19)
本课定位:U3《To be a good learner》Integration 第二页——"把英语用起来"的行动清单:听(as … as possible)· 说(read aloud / pronounce correctly)· 词汇(through reading / language partner)· 练与纠(correct mistakes / Practice makes perfect)· 结果(became much better / not … any more)。与 10-19 合起来就是一篇完整的《我的英语学习方法》作文素材。
对照:预测 预测_03(Integrated skills)继续命中(同一课分两页笔记,红笔考点与预测的"几条路"归堆高度一致)。


一、笔记原文逐条对照(16 条 · 承接 10-19 的 1–17)

笔记#中文英文原文红笔标注 / 考点
18脱口秀;访谈节目talk showsshow 复数 shows;作可数名词
19通过阅读学习更多新单词learn more new words through readingthrough + V-ing=通过……方式(= by doing);through 后接名词化动作
20找一个搭档一起学英语find a partner to learn English together红笔 language → language partner 语言搭档;to do 作目的状语
21全面提高我的语言技能improve my language skills as a whole红笔 as a whole(作为整体,放句尾);skills 用复数
22某人担心某事sb be worried about sth = worrybe worried about(形容词短语)= worry about(动词短语)
22b某事使某人烦恼sth worries sb.worry 作及物动词:"使……担忧";物作主语、三单 worries
23尝试尽可能常听英语try listening to English as often as possible红:as … as possible = as … as sb can(尽可能……);红:impossible(im- 否定前缀);try doing 尝试做
24尽量关注谈话或演讲的主要内容try to focus on the main idea of a talk or speech红笔 focus on(回扣 10-19 句 8);try to do 努力设法做
25大声读英语read English aloud红笔 aloud(副词,修饰动词、放动词后);≠ loud
26尽量把每个单词音发准/读准try to pronounce each word correctly.红笔 correct 词族:correct adj. 正确的 → 反 incorrect → 副 correctly;correct v. 改正、纠正
27跟读句子来改善发音repeat the sentences to improve pronunciation红笔 repeat;pronunciation 无 i(回扣 10-19 句 13);to do 表目的
28纠正错误correct mistakescorrect 作动词"纠正"(回扣 26 词族);mistake 可数 → 复数
29熟能生巧。Practice makes perfect.红笔 Practice;谚语;practice 不可数;V-ing 作主语,谓语三单 makes
30对某事感到抱歉/难过/遗憾feel sorry about sth.feel sorry about = be sorry for
31几个月后several months laterseveral + 复数名词;"一段时间 + later"
32变得好了/进步很多became much better红 → any more(关联 33);much + 比较级(回扣 10-19 句 11:a lot easier)
33我不再害怕说英语了。I am/was not afraid of speaking English.红笔 no more:not … any more = no more;be afraid of doing

二、高频词精讲

单词词性中文常考搭配最佳例句
⭐ shown.节目;表演talk shows 脱口秀(复数)I watch English talk shows to practise listening.
⭐ partnern.搭档;伙伴a language partner;find a partner to doI found a language partner to learn English together.
⭐ possibleadj.可能的as … as possible;im- + possible → impossibleTry to listen to English as often as possible.
⭐ aloudadv.大声地read aloud(放动词后,不修饰名词)Reading aloud every day improves pronunciation.
⭐ pronouncev.发音pronounce each word correctly;n. pronunciation(无 i)Try to pronounce each word correctly.
⭐ correctadj./v.正确的;改正correct mistakes;adv. correctly;反 incorrectWhen I make mistakes, I correct them at once.
⭐ practicen.练习(不可数)Practice makes perfect.;practise doing(英式动词拼写)Practice makes perfect — keep practising!
⭐ repeatv.跟读;重复repeat the sentences to improve pronunciationRepeat the sentences to improve your pronunciation.
several / sorryadj.几个 / 抱歉的several + 复数;feel sorry about sthSeveral months later, I felt sorry about giving up.

三、考点深挖 ① · 三组必考"等式"(同义句转换的富矿)

3.1 as … as possible = as … as sb can(尽可能……)——本课头号考点

结构例句
as + 副词/形容词原级 + as possibleTry to listen to English as often as possible.
= as + 原级 + as + 人称代词 + can= Try to listen to English as often as you can.
常考搭配as soon as possible 尽快 | as much as possible 尽可能多 | as quickly as possible 尽快地

⚠️ 中间必须放原级(often / much / soon),不能放比较级。红笔还补了反义构词:possible → impossible(im- 表否定)。

3.2 worried 词块家族(一条"主语换位"考法)

句子主语结构
Sb be worried about sth.人be worried about = worry about(形容词短语 ↔ 动词短语)
Sth worries sb.物worry 变及物动词:"使……担忧",注意三单 worries
  • I am worried about my pronunciation. = My pronunciation worries me.
  • 中考单选:The news ___ (worry) everyone. → worries(news 不可数,谓语三单)

3.3 correct 词族(红笔手写了一张小族谱,必背)

correct  adj. 正确的  →  反义 incorrect
         v.  改正、纠正(correct mistakes)
         →  副词 correctly(发准音 correctly)
考法例句
adj. 正确的the correct answer(= the right answer)
v. 改正correct the mistakes in your homework
adv. 正确地pronounce each word correctly(修饰动词)
反义构词incorrect(in- 表否定,同 impossible 的前缀思路不同:im- 常见 p/b/m 前,in- 常见其余)

3.4 not … any more = no more(不再)——句 32/33 连环考点

  • I am not afraid of speaking English any more. = I am no more afraid of speaking English.
  • 搭档辨析:not … any longer = no longer(也是"不再")
    • 中考区分:no more 多指"次数/程度不再";no longer 多指"时间上不再延续"
  • be afraid of + V-ing(回扣旧课);became much better 里 much + 比较级(回扣 10-19 句 11)

3.5 其余句型快卡

句型本课例句考点提示
through + V-inglearn more new words through reading= by + V-ing(回扣 10-19 by putting)
find sb to dofind a language partner to learn English togetherto do 作目的状语
as a wholeimprove my language skills as a whole"作为整体",放句尾
try doing / try to dotry listening to English / try to focus ontry doing 尝试做;try to do 努力设法做
V-ing 作主语Practice makes perfect.谓语三单
一段时间 + laterseveral months later与过去时连用(became)
improve … to dorepeat the sentences to improve pronunciation不定式表目的

四、考点深挖 ② · 易混辨析 + "听说读练"词块网

4.1 易混辨析

易混一句话讲解正面例句
try doing vs try to dotry doing="尝试做(试试看)";try to do="努力设法做"Try listening to English talk shows. / Try to focus on the main idea.
aloud vs loudaloud 是副词(read aloud);loud 多作形容词(a loud noise)Read English aloud every morning.
pronounce vs pronunciation动词有 i(pronounce);名词无 i(pronunciation)——10-19 已考,今天句 27 红笔再标pronounce each word → my pronunciation
through vs by(+V-ing)都表"通过";through 强调"经由、借助",by 强调"手段、方式",作文里可交替使用learn words through reading = by reading
no more vs no longerno more=次数/程度不再;no longer=时间上不再I am no more afraid of speaking. / He no longer lives here.
several vs someseveral="几个"(3~5 个左右,必接复数);some 泛指"一些"several months later(❌ several month)

4.2 "听说读练"行动词块网(和 10-19 的"环境/说/背/读/工具"拼成完整方法体系)

环节词块
听篇try listening to English as often as possible | try to focus on the main idea of a talk or speech | talk shows
说篇read aloud | try to pronounce each word correctly | repeat the sentences to improve pronunciation | be afraid of speaking(→ not … any more)
词汇篇learn more new words through reading | find a language partner to learn English together
练纠篇correct mistakes | Practice makes perfect. | feel sorry about sth
结果篇improve my language skills as a whole | became much better | several months later

4.3 必背搭配(会随人称变化的加粗)

搭配中文考点提示
as … as possible = as … as sb can尽可能……中间放原级
be worried about = worry about担心……人作主语
sth worries sb某事使某人烦恼物作主语,三单
correct mistakes纠正错误correct 作动词
be afraid of doing害怕做某事of + V-ing
not … any more = no more不再中考同义转换
several + 复数几个……必接复数
much + 比较级……得多修饰比较级(❌ very)

五、教材联动(本课考点在已学课文里早就露过脸)

已学句子出处(旧笔记/素材)本课考点
Zhao believed that it was better to focus on learning sentences…U3 · 10-19 笔记 句 8focus on(今天句 24 红笔再标)
I often get the pronunciation wrong.U3 · 10-19 笔记 句 13pronunciation 无 i(今天句 26/27)
a lot easier = much easierU3 · 10-19 笔记 句 11much + 比较级(今天句 32 became much better)
I learn English by watching English films.U2 · 9-15 笔记 / 素材库by + V-ing(今天句 19 through reading 同义)
It's better to learn how to do things than to depend on others.U3 · 9-28 笔记It's adj to do 家族(今天 as…as possible 建议句同话题)
The harder you work, the better you'll learn.素材库 W39比较级家族(今天 much better)

六、必背句 8 句(分层:基础 5 + 冲 A 3)

基础(笔记原句,默写级)

  1. Try to listen to English as often as possible.(尝试尽可能常听英语。)
  2. Read English aloud and try to pronounce each word correctly.(大声读英语,尽量把每个单词音发准。)
  3. Try to focus on the main idea of a talk or speech.(尽量关注谈话或演讲的主要内容。)
  4. Practice makes perfect.(熟能生巧。)
  5. I am not afraid of speaking English any more.(我不再害怕说英语了。)

冲 A(按本课考点自组的中考式升级句)

  1. I became much better at English by finding a language partner and trying to listen to English as often as possible.(通过找一个语言搭档、尽可能常听英语,我的英语进步了很多。)—— by + V-ing ×2 + much 比较级 + as…as possible
  2. At first I was worried about speaking, but now I am not afraid of it any more.(起初我担心开口说,但现在我不再害怕了。)—— be worried about + be afraid of + not…any more(叙事转折三考点一句)
  3. Practice makes perfect — the more you read aloud, the better your pronunciation will be.(熟能生巧——你越是大声读,发音就会越好。)—— 谚语开头 + the more…the better

七、中考考法速查(3 类题型)

题型考什么解题抓手
单项选择as…as possible 中间原级;try doing/to do;be worried about;several+复数;V-ing 作主语as often as possible(原级);try to focus(努力);several months(复数);Practice makes(三单)
用所给单词适当形式填空correct 词族(correctly/incorrect);possible → impossible;worry → worried/worries副 correctly 修饰动词;im- 否定前缀;sb be worried about;sth worries sb
汉译英 / 同义句转换as…as possible = as…as sb can;not…any more = no more;be worried about = worry about三条"等式"直接套 §三;转换时时态与人称保持一致

八、抗遗忘复习锚点(Integration 2 · D0 = 10/20)

节点日期复习重点
D010/20当日新学:§一 16 条全表 + §二 高频词精讲
D110/21§3.1 as…as possible 等式 + §3.2 worried 词块家族
D210/22§3.3 correct 词族 + §3.4 not…any more = no more
D410/24§4.1 易混辨析 + §4.2 听说读练词块网
D710/27§六 必背句 8 句默写 + §七 中考考法(与 Grammar D15 同日,注意并单)
D15 / D3011/4 / 11/19长线回滚:§一 16 条 + 冲 A 3 句

💡 本页是行动清单课:复习以词块听写 + 三条"等式"转换为主(as…as possible ↔ as…as sb can;not…any more ↔ no more;be worried about ↔ worry about),词块按 §4.2 "听说读练"归堆记,与 10-19 的词块网拼成一篇《我的英语学习方法》。