complete adj. 全部的;完成的 → 反义 incomplete(in- 否定)
adv. completely(完全地)
v. 完成 = finish doing sth. ⚠️ 后接 V-ing,不接 to do
考法
例句
adj. 全部的
the complete works of Lu Xun(全集)
v. 完成
It took me an hour to complete the shelf.
= finish doing
I finished making the rose. = I completed the rose.
adv. 完全地
I completely forgot it.(修饰动词)
⚠️ 高频错:❌ finish to do / ❌ complete to do。正:finish / complete + doing(作"完成"讲时 complete 可直接接名词:complete the work)。
四、考点深挖 ② · 易混辨析 + "做手工"动作词块网
4.1 易混辨析
易混
一句话讲解
正面例句
among vs between
among 用于三者及以上;between 用于两者之间
DIY is popular among young people. / Sit between Tom and me.
a pair of scissors vs scissors
scissors 恒复数;"一把剪刀"要说 a pair of scissors,谓语看 pair(单数用 is)
A pair of scissors is enough.
paper roses vs papers roses
名词作定语用单数(paper / flower / shoe shop)
paper roses;flower shapes
in the shape of vs out of shape
in the shape of="呈……形状"(后接名词);out of shape="变形了 / 走样"
a cake in the shape of a heart / The box is out of shape.
by ourselves vs for ourselves
by oneself="靠自己、独自";for oneself="为自己"
We made it by ourselves. / We made it for ourselves.
complete vs finish
都表"完成",finish 后只接 doing;complete 更正式,可接名词
finish making it = complete it
different(拼写)
容易写成 diferent;中间是 ff + e + rent
different kinds of DIY activities
4.2 "做手工"动作词块网(按制作顺序归堆,作文直接按顺序取用)
环节
词块
准备篇
some coloured paper, tape or glue and a pair of scissors | different kinds of DIY activities
动作篇
fold the paper like this | cut out the flower shapes | tape or glue the pieces together | put together a shelf | paint a wall | make mooncakes / lanterns / paper roses
形状篇
in the shape of a heart | out of shape
完成篇
complete = finish doing | It took me about an hour to complete it
感受篇
enjoy making things by ourselves | be popular among young people | There is no better tool than our hands.
There is no better tool than our hands.(没有比我们的双手更好的工具。)
There are different kinds of DIY activities.(有不同种类的 DIY 活动。)
We enjoy making things by ourselves.(我们享受自己动手做东西的乐趣。)
Paper roses are popular among young people.(纸玫瑰在年轻人中很受欢迎。)
Cut out the flower shapes and tape or glue the pieces together.(剪出花的形状,然后用胶带或胶水把碎片粘在一起。)
冲 A(按本课考点自组的中考式升级句)
DIY is popular among young people because we enjoy making things by ourselves — there is no better tool than our hands.(DIY 在年轻人中受欢迎,因为我们享受自己动手的乐趣——没有比双手更好的工具。)—— because 状语从句 + 破折号补充 + 最高级句型
First, fold the paper like this. Then, cut out the flower shapes. Finally, tape or glue the pieces together, and a rose in the shape of a heart is ready.(先这样折纸,再剪出花的形状,最后把碎片粘起来,一朵心形的玫瑰就做好了。)—— 顺序连接词 + in the shape of
It took me about an hour to complete the shelf, but I put it together all by myself.(我花了大约一小时完成这个架子,但完全是我自己组装的。)—— It takes sb time to do + put together + by myself
七、中考考法速查(3 类题型)
题型
考什么
解题抓手
单项选择
among vs between;a pair of scissors 谓语;enjoy doing;finish/complete doing